President John Dramani Mahama has outlined major constitutional amendments aimed at improving governance in Ghana. He shared his proposals during a crucial meeting with the Constitution Review Committee. The discussion focused on critical areas that require reform to enhance democracy, accountability, and government efficiency.
One of the key amendments proposed by President Mahama is the election of Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Chief Executives (MMDCEs). Currently, these officials are appointed by the President. Mahama stressed that electing them would promote local accountability, transparency, and democracy.
He argued that citizens should have the power to choose their own local leaders. This, he believes, will reduce political interference and ensure greater development at the grassroots level.
President Mahama also called for a review of Article 71 officeholders’ emoluments. He noted that the current system of determining salaries and benefits for top government officials is unsustainable.
According to him, a fair and structured approach is needed to prevent public dissatisfaction and financial strain on the economy. The goal is to create a more balanced and transparent compensation system for public officials.
Another major reform Mahama suggested is a reconsideration of the practice of appointing ministers from Parliament. He argued that merging executive and legislative roles creates conflicts of interest and weakens the principle of separation of powers.
Under the proposed amendment, ministers would be appointed independently of Parliament. This would allow legislators to focus on law-making and oversight while the executive remains fully accountable for governance decisions.
The Constitution Review Committee, which was inaugurated in January 2025, is chaired by Professor H. Kwasi Prempeh. The committee includes legal experts, governance specialists, and public policy analysts.
Their task is to assess previous constitutional reviews, consult stakeholders, and propose actionable reforms. The committee has been given five months to present its final recommendations to the government.
President Mahama assured Ghanaians that his administration is committed to strengthening democracy and good governance. He emphasized that these amendments are essential for making Ghana’s governance system more accountable, inclusive, and efficient.
The proposals have sparked nationwide discussions. Many political analysts and civil society organizations have welcomed the call for reforms. Others are eager to see how these proposed changes will shape the future of Ghana’s democratic landscape.
The Constitution Review Committee is expected to hold public consultations before finalizing its recommendations. The government will then determine the next steps for implementing the necessary amendments.
President Mahama’s proposals mark a significant step toward modernizing Ghana’s constitution. If adopted, these changes will enhance governance, local participation, and institutional efficiency. As the review process unfolds, citizens are encouraged to engage in discussions and contribute to shaping the country’s future political structure.
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